Surah An Naziat in English Translation with Explain
Surah An-Nazi'at (The Snatchers) is the 79th chapter of the Qur'an, consisting of 46 verses. It was revealed in Makkah and addresses the themes of the Day of Judgment, the resurrection, and the fate of the disbelievers and the believers. The Surah uses vivid descriptions of the final events of the world to emphasize the certainty and power of Allah.
Here is the English translation of Surah An-Nazi'at, with brief explanations for each verse:
1.
I swear by those who violently pull out the soul of the disbeliever.
Explanation:
Allah swears by the angels who are responsible for taking the souls of disbelievers in a harsh and forceful manner. This signifies the certainty of death and the end of the disbelievers' worldly life.
2.
And gently release the soul of the believer.
Explanation:
In contrast to the harshness with which the souls of disbelievers are taken, the souls of the believers are taken gently and peacefully. This shows the difference in the fate of the righteous and the wicked.
3.
And those who glide swiftly through the sky.
Explanation:
This refers to the angels who swiftly carry out Allah's commands, emphasizing their speed and efficiency.
4.
And those who race to arrange affairs.
Explanation:
The angels continue to be described as swift and dedicated in carrying out the tasks assigned to them by Allah, managing the affairs of the universe.
5.
And those who advance.
Explanation:
This refers to the angels who are sent ahead to prepare and establish what is needed for the Day of Judgment.
6.
And those who guide.
Explanation:
These are the angels who guide and protect Allah's servants, directing them towards righteousness and helping them in their journey of life.
7.
The Day the earth will sway with circular motion.
Explanation:
This refers to the upheaval of the earth on the Day of Judgment. The natural order will be disrupted, and the earth will be shaken.
8.
And the mountains will be lifted and destroyed.
Explanation:
The mountains, which are massive and appear permanent, will be removed and crushed, signifying the destruction of the old world.
9.
And the sky will split open, for it will be a day of twisting.
Explanation:
The sky will be torn apart, indicating the immense upheaval and the catastrophic nature of the events on the Day of Judgment.
10.
And the sun and moon will be darkened.
Explanation:
The sun and moon, which provide light, will be darkened, symbolizing the catastrophic changes that will occur at the end of the world.
11.
And the stars will fall, scattering.
Explanation:
The stars will lose their fixed positions and fall, demonstrating the total destruction of the universe as we know it.
12.
And when the graves are overturned.
Explanation:
The graves will be overturned on the Day of Judgment, and the dead will be resurrected for judgment.
13.
A soul will know what it has put forth and what it has left behind.
Explanation:
On the Day of Judgment, every soul will be fully aware of its deeds—what it has done in this world and what it has failed to do.
14.
O man, what has deluded you concerning your Lord, the Generous?
Explanation:
This rhetorical question addresses the disbelievers, asking what has caused them to ignore or reject the truth about their Creator. Allah is described as Generous, indicating His mercy and kindness.
15.
Who created you, then proportioned you and balanced you.
Explanation:
Allah is the Creator who made humans with precision, designing them perfectly with balance and harmony.
16.
In whatever form He willed, He assembled you.
Explanation:
Allah created humans in the form He desired, showing His absolute control over the creation of life.
17.
No! But you deny the Recompense.
Explanation:
Despite all the signs and evidence, the disbelievers deny the reality of the Day of Judgment, where everyone will be rewarded or punished based on their actions.
18.
But indeed, over you are guardians.
Explanation:
Allah has appointed angels to watch over every person. These angels record their actions, ensuring that nothing escapes Allah’s knowledge.
19.
Honorable and recording.
Explanation:
These angels are described as honorable, as they fulfill their duty with respect and responsibility, and they record every action of a person.
20.
They know whatever you do.
Explanation:
The angels are aware of every deed, thought, and action of every individual, which will be presented on the Day of Judgment.
21.
Indeed, the righteous will be in pleasure.
Explanation:
The righteous, those who believed and did good deeds, will be rewarded with pleasure and bliss in the Hereafter.
22.
And indeed, the wicked will be in Hellfire.
Explanation:
In contrast, the wicked, who rejected the truth and lived in sin, will face punishment in the Hellfire.
23.
They will burn therein on the Day of Recompense.
Explanation:
On the Day of Judgment, the disbelievers and wrongdoers will be burned in Hell as recompense for their actions in this world.
24.
And will never be absent therefrom.
Explanation:
The disbelievers will remain in Hell for eternity, and they will not be able to escape from the punishment.
25.
And what can make you know what is the Day of Recompense?
Explanation:
This rhetorical question emphasizes the severity and importance of the Day of Judgment, urging people to reflect on its significance.
26.
Woe, that Day, to the deniers.
Explanation:
The Surah warns the disbelievers about the consequences they will face on that Day, calling them to account for their denial of the truth.
27.
Did We not destroy the former peoples?
Explanation:
Allah reminds the disbelievers that previous nations who rejected the truth were destroyed as a result of their disbelief and arrogance.
28.
Then We will follow them with later ones.
Explanation:
After the destruction of previous disbelieving nations, others will follow, and the same fate awaits those who deny the truth.
29.
Thus do We deal with the criminals.
Explanation:
Allah's justice is swift and certain; He punishes those who transgress and reject His signs.
30.
Woe to the Day of Recompense.
Explanation:
A repeated warning about the Day of Judgment, highlighting its importance and the inevitable consequences for those who deny it.
31.
Did We not create you from a despised fluid?
Explanation:
Allah reminds humans of their humble beginnings, created from a small, insignificant substance (semen). This highlights Allah's power and ability to create life.
32.
And We placed it in a firm place.
Explanation:
Allah made human life possible by placing the embryo in the womb, a safe and stable place for development.
33.
For a known term.
Explanation:
Each individual has a set lifespan, determined by Allah, and when that term ends, death will come, followed by resurrection.
34.
And We determined [its] time, and We are the best to determine.
Explanation:
Allah alone determines the time of each individual's life and death, and His decrees are always perfect and just.
35.
Woe to the Day of Recompense.
Explanation:
The warning is repeated again to emphasize the severity and the inescapable reality of the Day of Judgment.
36.
When the heaven is split open and becomes gateways.
Explanation:
On the Day of Judgment, the sky will be torn apart, and its gates will open. This symbolizes the great upheaval and destruction that will occur.
37.
And when the mountains are blown away and become a mirage.
Explanation:
The mountains, which seem so permanent and unshakable, will be blown away, becoming like a mirage, illustrating the complete transformation of the earth.
38.
Indeed, Hell has been lying in wait.
Explanation:
Hell is prepared and waiting for the disbelievers, ready to receive them as their final destination.
39.
For the transgressors, a place of return.
Explanation:
Hell is the place of return for those who transgressed, those who rejected the truth and lived in disobedience.
40.
In which they will remain for ages unending.
Explanation:
The punishment in Hell will be eternal, and the disbelievers will never be released from it.
41.
They will not taste therein any coolness or drink.
Explanation:
In Hell, the disbelievers will not experience any comfort, relief, or drink except that which brings further torment.
42.
Except scalding water and [foul] purulence.
Explanation:
Their only drink will be boiling water and pus, substances that will add to their suffering.
43.
An appropriate recompense.
Explanation:
The punishment they receive will be a just recompense for their deeds—denying the truth and living in sin.
44.
Indeed, they were not expecting an account.
Explanation:
The disbelievers lived without any awareness of accountability. They ignored the reality of the Day of Judgment.
45.
And denied Our signs with emphatic denial.
Explanation:
They rejected the signs and messages sent by Allah, turning away from the truth despite clear evidence.
46.
But all things We have enumerated in a book.
Explanation:
Everything is recorded in the Book, and on the Day of Judgment, each person will be judged based on what is written therein.
Summary of Surah An-Nazi'at:
Surah An-Nazi'at emphasizes the certainty of the Day of Judgment and the fate of both the disbelievers and the righteous. It describes the cataclysmic events of the end of the world, with the earth and the heavens undergoing dramatic transformations. The Surah also warns the disbelievers about the punishment awaiting them in Hell and assures the righteous of their eternal reward. The Surah calls for reflection on the signs of Allah’s power and encourages awareness of the inevitable Day of Judgment.
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