Surah At Taghabun in English Translation with Explain
Surah At-Taghabun (The Mutual Disillusion) is the 64th chapter of the Qur'an and contains 18 verses. It was revealed in Madinah and addresses themes related to belief, the consequences of disbelief, the balance between material wealth and spiritual values, and the need to maintain trust in Allah's plan.
Here is the full English translation of Surah At-Taghabun along with brief explanations for each verse:
1.
Whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth glorifies Allah. To Him belongs the dominion, and to Him is the praise, and He is over all things competent.
Explanation:
This verse begins by emphasizing that all of creation, in the heavens and on Earth, glorifies Allah. He is the ultimate ruler, worthy of praise, and has power over everything in the universe. This sets the tone for the Surah, reminding the believers of Allah’s supreme authority.
2.
It is He who created you, and among you are disbelievers, and among you are believers. And Allah is All-Seer of what you do.
Explanation:
Allah is the Creator of all beings. Within humanity, there are those who believe and those who disbelieve. Allah sees all actions, and no deed goes unnoticed by Him. This verse is a reminder that people will be judged according to their deeds and beliefs.
3.
He created the heavens and the earth in truth, and He formed you and perfected your forms, and to Him is the final return.
Explanation:
Allah created the heavens, the Earth, and human beings with purpose and truth. He fashioned each individual perfectly, and ultimately, everyone will return to Him for judgment. This verse emphasizes the purpose of creation and the certainty of the Hereafter.
4.
He knows what is in the heavens and what is on the earth, and He knows what you conceal and what you declare. And Allah is Knowing of that within the breasts.
Explanation:
Allah has complete knowledge of everything in the heavens and on the earth. He knows not only what is visible but also what is hidden in the hearts and minds of people. This highlights Allah’s perfect knowledge and awareness of all things, including the unseen.
5.
Has the story reached you of those who disbelieved before? So they tasted the evil result of their affair, and they will have a painful punishment.
Explanation:
This verse refers to the nations that came before who rejected Allah’s guidance. As a result of their disbelief, they faced the consequences of their actions in this world and will receive a painful punishment in the Hereafter. It serves as a warning to those who disbelieve.
6.
That is because their messengers came to them with clear proofs but they said, "Shall human beings guide us?" And they disbelieved and turned away. And Allah is in no need of them. And Allah is Free of need, Worthy of praise.
Explanation:
The disbelievers in the past rejected the prophets because they could not accept that human beings could guide them. Despite the clear signs and miracles brought by the prophets, they turned away from the truth. Allah is not in need of their belief or worship, as He is free from all need and is worthy of praise regardless of their rejection.
7.
The disbelievers claim that they will never be resurrected. Say, "Yes! By my Lord, you will surely be resurrected, then you will surely be informed of what you did; and that, for Allah, is easy."
Explanation:
The disbelievers denied the concept of resurrection, but Allah affirms that they will indeed be resurrected on the Day of Judgment. They will be informed of their deeds, and this is an easy task for Allah. This verse emphasizes the certainty of the resurrection and the accountability on the Day of Judgment.
8.
So believe in Allah and His Messenger and the Light that We have sent down. And Allah is Acquainted with what you do.
Explanation:
The verse calls for belief in Allah, His Messenger (Prophet Muhammad PBUH), and the Qur'an (referred to as the "Light" here). Allah is fully aware of the actions of all people, so they should act in accordance with His guidance.
9.
The Day He will gather you for the Day of Gathering – that is the Day of Loss and Gain. And whoever believes in Allah and does righteous work – He will remove from him his misdeeds and admit him to gardens beneath which rivers flow, abiding therein forever; and that is the great attainment.
Explanation:
The Day of Gathering refers to the Day of Judgment, when all people will be resurrected. On that day, people will either lose or gain based on their beliefs and actions. Those who believe in Allah and do righteous deeds will have their sins forgiven and will be granted eternal Paradise, which is the ultimate success.
10.
But those who disbelieve and deny Our signs – those are the companions of the Fire, abiding therein eternally. And wretched is the final destination.
Explanation:
Those who reject Allah’s signs and disbelieve in Him will be cast into the Hellfire, where they will remain forever. This verse serves as a warning of the dire consequences of disbelief and the eternal punishment that awaits the disbelievers.
11.
No disaster strikes except by permission of Allah. And whoever believes in Allah – He will guide his heart. And Allah is Knowing of all things.
Explanation:
This verse reminds believers that nothing happens without Allah’s will. Any hardship or disaster that befalls a person is part of Allah’s plan, and those who believe in Him will find guidance and peace in their hearts through their faith. Allah knows everything, including the unseen aspects of all things.
12.
Obey Allah and obey the Messenger. But if you turn away – then upon Our Messenger is only the duty of clear notification.
Explanation:
Believers are instructed to obey both Allah and the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). However, if people choose to turn away from the message, the responsibility of the Prophet is only to convey the message clearly. The ultimate responsibility for accepting or rejecting the message lies with the individual.
13.
Allah! There is no deity except Him. And upon Allah let the believers rely.
Explanation:
This verse reaffirms the oneness of Allah, and encourages the believers to place their trust and reliance entirely on Him, as He is the only true deity worthy of worship.
14.
O you who have believed, indeed, among your wives and your children are enemies to you, so beware of them. But if you pardon and overlook and forgive – then indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
Explanation:
This verse warns that sometimes family members, such as spouses and children, may become a source of conflict or distraction in the believer’s path to Allah. However, if they forgive, overlook, and show mercy to them, Allah will be forgiving and merciful towards them as well.
15.
Your wealth and your children are but a trial, and Allah has with Him a great reward.
Explanation:
This verse highlights that wealth and children are a test from Allah. They should not distract believers from their faith and duties. The real reward lies with Allah, who will reward the believers with eternal blessings in the Hereafter.
16.
So fear Allah, as much as you are able, and listen and obey and spend in the way of Allah. It is better for yourselves. And whoever is protected from the stinginess of his soul – it is those who will be the successful.
Explanation:
Believers are urged to fear Allah and do as much as they can, including listening, obeying, and spending in His cause. Those who overcome greed and selfishness and give in charity will be the successful ones in the sight of Allah.
17.
If you lend to Allah a good loan, He will multiply it for you and forgive you. And Allah is Most Appreciative, Most Forbearing.
Explanation:
This verse encourages believers to give in charity, describing it as a "loan" to Allah. Allah will multiply the reward for those who give in His cause and will forgive them. Allah is appreciative of all good deeds, and He is also patient and forbearing.
18.
The Knower of the unseen and the witnessed, the Exalted in Might, the Wise.
Explanation:
The Surah concludes by describing Allah as the Knower of both the seen and the unseen. He is Exalted in Might and Wise in all His decisions and actions.
Summary of Surah At-Taghabun:
Surah At-Taghabun addresses the balance between material wealth and spiritual values. It highlights the ultimate reality of the Day of Judgment, where people will face the consequences of their deeds—either success in Paradise or failure in Hell. The Surah emphasizes the importance of belief, righteous actions, and reliance on Allah. It also reminds believers to remain patient, avoid the distractions of worldly possessions, and seek forgiveness and mercy from Allah. The Surah encourages charity, sincere faith, and loyalty to Allah, while warning against the trials that come with wealth, children, and materialism
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