Surah Ad Duhaa in English Translation with Explain

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 Surah Ad Duhaa in English Translation with Explain

Surah Ad Duhaa in English

Surah Ad-Duhaa (The Morning Hours) is the 93rd chapter of the Qur'an, consisting of 11 verses. It was revealed in Makkah and is often seen as a chapter of comfort, reassurance, and hope. The Surah was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) during a time of great distress, providing him with solace and reminding him of Allah’s continuous blessings and mercy.

Here is the English translation of Surah Ad-Duhaa, along with brief explanations for each verse:


1.

I swear by the morning brightness,

Explanation:
Allah swears by the morning light (duhaa), which symbolizes the beginning of a new day full of hope, brightness, and potential. The morning light is a sign of renewal and the end of darkness, both literally and metaphorically.


2.

And [by] the night when it covers with darkness,

Explanation:
Allah swears by the night, which brings darkness and rest. The night represents times of difficulty, trials, and moments of solitude. It contrasts with the morning light and reminds that after hardship comes relief.


3.

Your Lord has not taken leave of you, [O Muhammad], nor has He detested you.

Explanation:
This verse reassures the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) during a time when he may have felt a sense of abandonment or doubt. Allah affirms that He has not forsaken him and does not hate him. This verse emphasizes Allah’s love, care, and support for the Prophet.


4.

And the Hereafter is better for you than the first [life].

Explanation:
This verse offers encouragement to the Prophet (peace be upon him), reminding him that the rewards of the Hereafter are far greater than anything he experiences in this worldly life. It provides hope that the struggles of this world will be compensated by eternal success in the next life.


5.

And your Lord is going to give you, and you will be satisfied.

Explanation:
Allah promises to provide the Prophet (peace be upon him) with blessings that will bring him complete satisfaction and contentment. This verse is a reminder that Allah's provisions are abundant, and ultimate satisfaction is found in His mercy.


6.

Did He not find you an orphan and give [you] refuge?

Explanation:
This verse reminds the Prophet (peace be upon him) of his past, when he was an orphan and Allah provided him with care and protection. It serves as a reminder of Allah’s continuous support and guidance, even from the early stages of the Prophet’s life.


7.

And He found you lost and guided [you],

Explanation:
Allah is reminding the Prophet (peace be upon him) that before the revelation, he was in a state of uncertainty, and Allah guided him to the truth. This verse highlights the divine guidance that led the Prophet to his mission and purpose.


8.

And He found you poor and made [you] self-sufficient.

Explanation:
This verse reminds the Prophet (peace be upon him) that at one point he faced poverty, and Allah provided him with sustenance and security. It signifies Allah’s ability to change circumstances and provide for His servants.


9.

So as for the orphan, do not oppress him.

Explanation:
Having reminded the Prophet (peace be upon him) of his own experiences as an orphan, Allah commands that the Prophet (peace be upon him) show kindness and protection to orphans. The verse calls for care and respect for those who are vulnerable.


10.

And as for the petitioner, do not rebuke him.

Explanation:
This verse instructs the Prophet (peace be upon him) not to turn away those who ask for help, but to respond with kindness and generosity. The verse advocates for compassion toward those in need.


11.

And as for the favor of your Lord, report it.

Explanation:
The final verse encourages the Prophet (peace be upon him) to remember and share the blessings and favors of Allah. This could refer to thanking Allah publicly and encouraging others to be grateful for Allah’s countless blessings.


Summary of Surah Ad-Duhaa:

Surah Ad-Duhaa offers comfort and reassurance, especially to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) during a difficult time. It reminds him that Allah has not abandoned him and that the hardships faced in this life are temporary, while the rewards in the Hereafter are eternal and much greater. Allah's constant guidance, protection, and provision for the Prophet (peace be upon him) are highlighted.

The Surah also contains important ethical lessons, such as treating orphans and the needy with kindness, and responding to Allah's favors with gratitude. The Surah teaches that Allah's mercy is ever-present, and even in times of distress, He is with His servants, guiding them and providing for their needs.

The Surah emphasizes hope, patience, and compassion, with an overall message that after difficulty comes ease and that Allah’s blessings are abundant for those who are patient and grateful.

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