Surah Al Qamar in English Translation with Explain

 Surah Al Qamar in English Translation with Explain

Surah Al-Qamar (The Moon) is the 54th chapter of the Quran. It contains 55 verses (Ayahs) and was revealed in Makkah. The Surah is named after the moon, which is mentioned in the first verse. The chapter addresses the themes of divine power, the fate of past communities who disbelieved, and a warning to the disbelievers of Makkah.

Here is a summary and translation of Surah Al-Qamar, followed by an explanation of the verses:

English Translation of Surah Al-Qamar

1. The Hour has come near, and the moon has split.
2. And if they see a sign, they turn away and say, "Passing magic."
3. And they denied and followed their inclinations. But for every matter is a place of return.
4. And there has already come to them news in which there is deterrence.
5. Extensive wisdom—but warning does not avail them.
6. So leave them. The Day the sky will sway,
7. And the mountains will pass on, causing them to fall in ruin.
8. Indeed, We have sent to them a Messenger as a witness against them, just as We sent to Pharaoh a messenger.
9. But Pharaoh denied the messenger, so We seized him with a ruinous seizure.
10. And how, if you deny, will you protect yourselves from a Day which will make children gray-headed?
11. The heaven will split open thereby, and the mountains will fall in ruins.
12. Indeed, We have sent to you a messenger who is a witness upon you, just as We sent to Pharaoh a messenger.
13. But Pharaoh disobeyed the messenger, so We seized him with a powerful seizure.
14. How, if you disbelieve, will you protect yourselves from a Day that will make children’s hair turn gray?
15. The heaven will be split asunder, and the mountains will be reduced to dust.
16. Indeed, We have sent to you a messenger who is a witness upon you, just as We sent to Pharaoh a messenger.
17. But Pharaoh rejected the messenger, so We took him with a grip of adversity.
18. How will you avoid a Day when the sky will be opened?
19. The sky will crack open and the earth will be filled with convulsions.
20. And the earth will throw up its burdens, and man will say, "What is wrong with it?"
21. That Day, it will be a difficult Day for the disbelievers.

Explanation of Key Verses:

1. Verse 1: The "splitting of the moon" is a reference to a miraculous event that occurred in the time of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) when the moon split as a sign to the disbelievers, which they rejected and called "magic."

2. Verses 2-3: The disbelievers turn away from the signs and miracles shown to them and persist in their rejection, even though the truth is evident.

3. Verses 4-5: The Surah emphasizes that the disbelievers were warned but chose to ignore the messages sent to them, showing that wisdom and warning can only benefit those who are willing to listen and reflect.

4. Verses 6-7: These verses describe the impending Day of Judgment, when the sky will be shattered and the mountains will crumble to dust, emphasizing the severity of the event and the catastrophic consequences for the disbelievers.

5. Verses 8-9: Similar to the fate of Pharaoh, who rejected the message of the Prophet Moses and suffered as a result, those who reject the messenger in this world will face a terrible fate.

6. Verses 10-11: These verses point to the terrifying nature of the Day of Judgment, when children’s hair will turn gray from fear and distress.

7. Verses 12-15: The earth will be turned upside down, and the skies will be torn apart as signs of the final day when all creation will come to an end.

8. Verse 16-21: These verses reaffirm the finality of the Day of Judgment, the events that will transpire, and the ultimate doom awaiting the disbelievers. The message is clear: no one can escape the reckoning that will take place.

Main Themes of Surah Al-Qamar:

1. The splitting of the moon: A miraculous event that serves as a sign to the disbelievers of the Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) truthfulness.
2. Warning to disbelievers: The Surah reminds the disbelievers of the fate of past nations that rejected their prophets and faced divine punishment, urging them to heed the message.
3. The Day of Judgment: The Surah describes the terrifying events that will unfold on the Day of Judgment, illustrating the severity of the consequences for those who do not believe in Allah.
4. Divine power: The chapter highlights Allah’s supreme authority and power over all creation, with no escape from the consequences of rejecting His guidance.

In summary, Surah Al-Qamar serves as a reminder of Allah's power, the consequences of disbelief, and the inevitability of the Day of Judgment. It calls on people to reflect upon the signs of Allah in the world and heed the warnings of the past.