Surah At Tin in English Translation with Explain

Surah At-Tin (The Fig) is the 95th chapter of the Qur'an, consisting of 8 verses. It was revealed in Makkah and is a short but profound Surah that touches upon the beauty of creation, the nature of human beings, and the choices they make. The Surah emphasizes the importance of righteousness and the consequences of one's actions.

Here is the English translation of Surah At-Tin, along with brief explanations for each verse:

1.

I swear by the fig and the olive,

Explanation:
Allah begins by swearing an oath by the fig and the olive, two fruits that are often seen as symbols of goodness, blessings, and purity. These fruits are known for their nutritional value and significance in many cultures, especially in the Middle East. The swearing of an oath by these fruits serves to draw attention to the importance of what follows in the Surah.

2.

And [by] Mount Sinai,

Explanation:
Allah swears by Mount Sinai, the mountain where Prophet Musa (Moses) received the divine revelation. It is a place of great historical and spiritual significance, symbolizing divine guidance and the importance of following the right path.

3.

And [by] this secure city (Makkah),

Explanation:
This verse swears by Makkah, the sacred city that houses the Ka'bah, which is the direction of prayer for Muslims. Makkah is known as the city of peace and safety, and it is also the place where the final revelation of the Qur'an was sent to Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).

4.

We have certainly created man in the best of stature;

Explanation:
Allah affirms that human beings were created in the best of forms. This refers to the physical and spiritual qualities that make humans unique among Allah's creations. Humans are created with the capacity for knowledge, reasoning, and worship, and their potential for good is immense.

5.

Then We return him to the lowest of the low,

Explanation:
Despite the excellent creation of humans, those who do not strive to fulfill their potential or who follow evil paths are returned to a state of degradation. This refers to the moral and spiritual decline that can occur if a person rejects the guidance of Allah and chooses the path of corruption.

6.

Except for those who have believed and done righteous deeds, and recommended each other to truth and recommended each other to patience.

Explanation:
This verse provides the exception to the previous statement. Those who believe in Allah, perform good deeds, encourage each other to live by the truth, and remain patient in the face of trials will not experience moral decline. Instead, they will be raised to the highest ranks in the sight of Allah. The emphasis is on faith, good actions, mutual encouragement in truth, and patience.

7.

What, then, causes you to deny the Recompense?

Explanation:
This verse serves as a rhetorical question, challenging those who reject the concept of the Hereafter and accountability. Given the evidence of Allah’s creation and the clear teachings of the Qur'an, why would anyone deny the recompense (the Day of Judgment and the reward or punishment)?

8.

Is not Allah the most just of judges?

Explanation:
The Surah ends by affirming that Allah is the most just of all judges. He alone has the perfect knowledge and understanding to reward or punish based on people’s deeds. Allah’s justice is flawless, and He will give each person their due on the Day of Judgment.

Summary of Surah At-Tin:

Surah At-Tin highlights several key themes:

The beauty of creation: Allah swears by the fig, the olive, Mount Sinai, and the secure city of Makkah to draw attention to the wonders of His creation and the divine guidance sent to humanity.
The nature of human beings: Humans are created in the best of forms, with the potential for great goodness. However, they can fall into moral and spiritual degradation if they do not follow the right path.
Righteousness and the path to success: Those who believe in Allah, do good deeds, and encourage each other toward truth and patience are the ones who succeed. They are saved from spiritual degradation and will be rewarded in the Hereafter.
The Day of Judgment: The Surah emphasizes that there will be a recompense for all actions. Allah’s justice is absolute, and on the Day of Judgment, everyone will be judged fairly based on their deeds.

In essence, Surah At-Tin serves as a reminder of human potential, the importance of faith and righteous deeds, and the inevitable reality of divine justice. It calls on individuals to strive for goodness, patience, and truthfulness in their lives.

Surah At Tin in English Translation with Explain